In the 80's a lot of things happened, and its important to know not just culture but history.
So let's start with the president of the united states during two terms.
Ronald Wilson Reagan
February
6, 1911 – June 5, 2004) was the 40th President of the United States (1981–1989).
Prior to that, he was the 33rd Governor of California (1967–1975), and a radio,
film and television actor.
The
1980 presidential campaign between Reagan and incumbent President Jimmy Carter
was conducted during domestic concerns and the ongoing Iran hostage crisis.
Reagan
launched his campaign by declaring "I believe in states' rights", in
Philadelphia, Mississippi, known at the time for the murder of three civil
rights workers who had been trying to register African-Americans to vote during
the civil rights movement.
After
receiving the Republican nomination, Reagan selected one of his primary
opponents, George H.W. Bush, to be his running mate. His showing in the October
televised debate boosted his campaign. Reagan won the election,Reagan
received 50.7% of the popular vote while Carter took 41%, and Independent John
B. Anderson (a liberal Republican) received 6.7%.
First term,
1981–1985
To
date, Reagan is the oldest man elected to the office of the presidency (at 69).
In his first inaugural address on January 20, 1981, which Reagan himself wrote, he
addressed the country's economic malaise arguing:
"In this present crisis, government is not the solution to our problems; government is the problem."
1984
presidential electoral votes by state. Reagan, won every state except for
Mondale's home state of Minnesota (and Washington, D.C.)
Reagan accepted the Republican nomination in
Dallas, Texas. He proclaimed that it was "morning again in America", regarding
the recovering economy and the dominating performance by the U.S. athletes at
the 1984 Summer Olympics, among other things. He became the first American
president to open an Olympic Games held in the United States.Second term, 1985–1989
Reagan was sworn in as president for the second time on January 20, 1985, in a private ceremony at the White House.
The
disintegration of the Space Shuttle Challenger on January 28, 1986, proved a
pivotal moment in Reagan's presidency. All seven astronauts aboard were
killed. On the night of the disaster, Reagan delivered a speech, written
by Peggy Noonan, in which he said:
''The future doesn't belong to the fainthearted; it belongs to the brave... We will never forget them, nor the last time we saw them, this morning, as they prepared for their journey and waved goodbye and ''slipped the surly bonds of Earth'' to ''touch the face of God''.
War on Drugs
Reagan
announced a War on Drugs in 1982, following concerns about the increasing crack
epidemic. Though Nixon had previously declared a war on drugs, Reagan advocated
more militant policies.
He
said that "drugs were menacing our society" and promised to fight for
drug-free schools and workplaces, expanded drug treatment, stronger law
enforcement and drug interdiction efforts, and greater public awareness.
In
1986, Reagan signed a drug enforcement bill that budgeted $1.7 billion to fund
the War on Drugs and specified a mandatory minimum penalty for drug
offenses. The bill was criticized for promoting significant racial disparities
in the prison population and critics also charged that the policies did
little to reduce the availability of drugs on the street, while resulting in a
great financial burden for America.
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